No, not below 25 km/h. But it's recommended for your safety.
Speed pedelec or electric bike: what's the difference?
Electric bikes have become an integral part of our daily lives. They make cycling easier, faster and, above all, accessible to everyone. But as we explore the world of e-bikes a little more deeply, we soon come across a special type: the speed pedelec.
At first glance, this fast version looks a lot like a classic electric bike. Yet there are significant differences, both technically and practically. Speed, regulations and even the type of user: many aspects change. In this article, we review the main differences and help you choose: will you opt for the classic electric bike or for the power of the speed pedelec ?
What is a classic electric bike?
The standard electric bike is the one you see everywhere these days. The principle is simple: the motor assists you while you pedal, up to a maximum speed of 25km/h. Above that, you have to make your own efforts.
Main features of a classic electric bike
- Pedal assistance up to 25 km/h
- Motor power: maximum 250 W
- No helmet or license required
- Authorized on bicycle paths
- Perfect for the city, work and play
In other words: an ideal balance between comfort and ease of use.
What is a speed pedelec ?
The speed pedelec is the supercharged version of the electric bike. This powerful bike will assist you at speeds of up to 45 km/h. As a result, it falls into another legal category, that of Class B mopeds.
Main features of a speed pedelec
- Pedal assistance up to 45 km/h
- Motor power up to 500-750 W
- Helmet mandatory ( speed pedelec or moped helmet)
- AM license required
- Compulsory license plate and insurance
- Reinforced frame and brakes for greater safety
In short: the favorite of commuters and long-distance cyclists.
E-bike vs speed pedelec : the main differences
| Features | Classic electric bike | Speed pedelec |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum speed | 25 km/h | 45 km/h |
| Engine power | 250 W | Up to 750 W |
| Permits | Not required | AM license |
| Headset | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
| Registration/insurance | Not required | Mandatory |
| Cycle path | Authorized | Generally no |
| Target audience | City & leisure | Commuters & athletes |
For whom is the classic electric bike ideal?
The standard electric bike is ideal for :
- Urban cyclists → short trips, shopping and daily commuting.
- Leisure enthusiasts → weekend or vacation strolls.
- Older cyclists → pedal comfortably without excessive effort.
Advantages: no extra rules, easy to use and often much cheaper to buy and maintain.
Who is the speed pedelec for?
The speed pedelec is for those who prefer distance and speed.
- Commuters → 15 to 30 km to work? Twice as fast as a conventional bike.
- Professionals → a sustainable alternative to the car.
- Sports cyclists → more challenge and speed.
Advantages: higher speed, larger batteries and a real alternative to the car over medium distances.
Well-known brands
Classic electric bikes
- Gazelle (Netherlands, reliable, comfortable)
- Cube (Germany, sporty, powerful Bosch engines)
- Specialized (United States, innovative and lightweight)
Speed pedelecs
- Stromer (Switzerland, market leader, intelligent functions and integrated GPS)
- Klever (Germany, robust and practical for commuters)
- Riese & Müller (top-of-the-range, superior quality, full-suspension options)
Budget
- Classic electric bike: from €1,500. Even cheaper second-hand or reconditioned.
- Speed pedelec : from €3,500, rising to €10,000.
Please note: speed pedelec also entails costs for insurance, helmets and additional maintenance.
Conclusion
It all depends on your use:
- Choose a classic electric bike if you ride mainly in town, don't want to complicate yourself with regulations and don't need to go faster than 25 km/h.
- Choose a speed pedelec if you want to replace the car, cover longer distances and are prepared to invest in safety and administrative procedures.
In both cases, you're opting for a sustainable, healthy and pleasant alternative to the car. And with reconditioned models, for example via Upway, you save money without sacrificing quality.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to wear a helmet with an electric bike?
Can I use a speed pedelec on a cycle path?
Most of the time, no. You have to use the roadway or the moped lane.
What range does a speed pedelec offer?
Depending on the battery, between 60 and 150 km.
Is it more expensive to maintain a speed pedelec ?
Yes, parts wear out faster because of the increased speed and power.